GeoLawWatch: Tracking Weather & Climate Legislation

Tracking weather modification, cloud seeding, and geoengineering bills in real time across the US.

Geoengineering Bills by State

2026 Regular Session

Adjourned Session ended Mar 14, 2026

Governor: Patrick Morrisey

Bill # Details Effective Status
2025 Regular Session Session Adjourn Sat 12 Apr 2025
HB2758 Prohibiting geo-engineering Presumed dead
West Virginia's geoengineering bill is notable for what it lacks—no penalties, no enforcement mechanism, no exemptions—creating a prohibition statement without legal teeth, while its legislative findings explicitly acknowledge federal geoengineering activities that state law may be unable to reach. Last update
Fri 21 Feb 2025
  Note: Remained in House Energy and Public Works committee - No formal carry over request
HB3207 Prohibition of geoengineering Presumed dead
West Virginia's second geoengineering prohibition bill of 2025 is a near-verbatim duplicate of the first, filed two weeks later by different sponsors, "By Request"—suggesting constituent-driven introduction of identical legislation through multiple channels to maximise advancement opportunities. Last update
Thu 6 Mar 2025
  Note: Remained in House Energy and Public Works committee - No formal request to carry over
SB699 Protecting environment and humans from geo-engineering experiments Presumed dead
West Virginia's most comprehensive geoengineering bill creates felony liability with minimum $500,000 daily fines, explicitly subjects artificial intelligence to criminal prohibition, requires state officials to report suspected activity within 24 hours, and mandates formal notice to the federal government that its atmospheric activities cannot lawfully occur over the state. Last update
Wed 5 Mar 2025
  Note: Remains in Energy, Industry, and Mining committee
2026 Regular Session Session Adjourn Sat 14 Mar 2026
SB514 Prohibiting geoengineering activities 12 Jun 2026 Sine die
West Virginia's SB 514 combines one of the broadest definitions of prohibited atmospheric activity seen in this legislative wave—encompassing electromagnetic fields, mechanical vibrations, and even AI-directed releases—with a mandatory citizen reporting infrastructure and the unusual inclusion of hazardous waste management provisions within a geoengineering prohibition bill. Last update
Tue 20 Jan 2026
  Note: Remained in Natural Resources Committee
HB5160 Prohibition of geoengineering 12 Jun 2026 Sine die
West Virginia's HB 5160 creates one of the most comprehensive geoengineering prohibition frameworks seen in state legislation, featuring Air National Guard interdiction authority, explicit coverage of AI systems as potential criminal violators, and million-dollar-per-day penalties for federal agencies conducting unauthorised activities over the state. Last update
Wed 4 Feb 2026
  Note: Remained in House Energy and Public Works committee
SB665 Protecting environment and humans from geoengineering and weather modification experiments 20 Jun 2026 Sine die
West Virginia proposes one of the most aggressive geoengineering bans yet, with a $500,000 minimum daily penalty for knowing violations, mandatory 24-hour reporting by government officials, and the unusual provision that Artificial intelligence can be subject to felony liability for atmospheric modification activities. Last update
Thu 29 Jan 2026
  Note: Remained in Natural Resources committee
HB5513 To prohibit cloud seeding in WV Sine die
West Virginia's HB 5513 is a comprehensive geoengineering ban with a citizen monitoring framework, requiring the DEP to publish quarterly newspaper notices encouraging the public to document and report suspected atmospheric activities -- but its penalty section appears to have been borrowed from another state's code, referencing a "cabinet" and "secretary" that do not exist in West Virginia's environmental regulatory structure. Last update
Fri 13 Feb 2026
  Note: Remained in House Government Organization